OKRs
Set objectives and measurable key results that align the team.
OKRs (Objectives and Key Results) align teams on what to achieve (objectives) and how to know (key results) in a time box — usually a quarter. Objectives are qualitative and inspirational; key results are measurable outcomes, not task lists.
OKRs are a cadence for focus and learning, not a performance surveillance weapon. Healthy OKRs connect upward to strategy and downward to weekly bets.
Roadmaps without outcomes drift into feature factories. OKRs force evidence of progress — retention lifted, cycle time cut, pipeline quality improved. They coordinate cross-functional work when BMC or journey maps surface priorities needing multiple teams.
Poor OKRs waste the quarter; good OKRs make trade-offs explicit when new ideas appear mid-cycle.
Set OKRs after strategic choices (BMC, journey priorities, north star) and before sprint planning. Revisit mid-quarter for health checks; roll forward with lessons, not blind copy-paste.
Skip OKRs if leadership will not protect focus — too many objectives defeats the system.
- Anchor to strategy — pick 1–3 objectives tied to BMC, north star, or journey fixes.
- Draft objectives — outcome language, no numbers in the objective line.
- Define 2–4 key results per objective — measurable, time-bound, verifiable.
- Sanity-check — KRs are outcomes (conversion rate), not outputs (ship feature X) unless output truly is the only proxy.
- Assign owners per KR, not per vague theme.
- Set confidence and dependencies openly.
- Cadence: weekly check-ins, mid-quarter grading, retrospective.
- Archive and narrate — document what worked for next cycle.
- 1–3 objectives per team per quarter; KRs have baselines and targets.
- KRs pass the "so what if we hit 70%?" test — still meaningful.
- Clear owner per KR; dependencies named.
- Objectives trace to customer or business outcomes, not internal vanity.
- End-of-quarter scoring includes narrative learning, not just grades.
- Key results that are task lists ("launch homepage redesign").
- Too many objectives — everything is "critical."
- Sandbagging or impossible targets that erode trust.
- OKRs disconnected from weekly work — set and forgotten.
- Using OKRs for compensation in ways that hide truth.
- Copying industry template OKRs without strategic linkage.
Northvale Systems Q4 OKR: Objective = onboard 70% tier-1 suppliers. KR1 = median validation time ≤ 5 days. KR2 = 95% documents pass first structured upload. KR3 = zero audit findings on vendor evidence.
PulseWell Q3 OKRs. Objective: Prove ROI to CFO buyers in mid-market HR. KR1: Raise pilot-to-paid conversion from 35% to 55%. KR2: Deliver automated ROI report used in 80% of closed-won deals. KR3: Reduce time-to-first insight from 21 to 10 days. Objective 2 (team capacity): Cut support tickets per account 30% via manager playbook self-serve. Weekly check-ins tied to journey pain fixes; grading noted CFO persona objections dropped after KR2 shipped.
Harbor Consulting Q2 OKRs. Objective: Make diagnostics the scalable top of funnel. KR1: 12 diagnostics booked via webinar channel (baseline 4). KR2: 75% of diagnostics convert to phase-2 engagement. KR3: Consultant utilisation ≥ 70% without overtime. They killed a distracting rebrand objective mid-quarter to protect KR1 — OKRs made the trade-off visible to partners.
Clearwater Initiative OKR: Objective = reliable readings at all points. KR1 = 90% weekly tests submitted on time. KR2 = median repair ≤ 72h after fail. KR3 = 80% committees run meetings without NGO staff present.
Run /okr to produce okr-table entries OKR-O-01 objectives with nested OKR-KR-01 key results. Links to north star metric (/northstar) and roadmap (/road). Strategy Pack okr phase drafts from prior artefacts. Grade and comment in workspace; cite OKRs in validation reports.
Related techniques
Sources & further reading
- Doerr, J. (2018). Measure What Matters. Portfolio.
- Niven, P. R., & Lamorte, B. (2016). Objectives and Key Results. Wiley.