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Stable8 min read

Decision Document

Make irreversible choices explicit before you commit resources.

A decision document records a material choice so teams stop relitigating it in meetings. Standard sections:

  • Decision statement — one sentence, yes/no or A vs B.
  • Context — why now, what happens if we defer.
  • Criteria — what "good" means; weighted when stakes are high.
  • Options — 2–4 real alternatives, including do-nothing or defer.
  • Analysis — evidence per option against criteria.
  • Recommendation — chosen path, dissent, and risks.
  • Reversibility — cost to undo; review date and decision owner.

It is not a slide deck narrative or a PRD — it is an audit trail for strategy forks.

Related techniques

Sources & further reading

  • Spetzler, C., Winter, H., & Meyer, J. (2016). Decision Quality. Wiley.